The Legislative Council Commission v. Sixtus Leung Chung Hang and Another

Read the full judgment text of CACV 333/2018 on BabelCite. This Court of Appeal judgment was delivered on 10 December 2018 before Lam VP, Chu JA, Poon JA.

Civil procedure – re-opening of appeal – functus officio – sealing of order – abuse of process – leave to appeal – finality – The Legislative Council Commission v Sixtus Leung Chung Hang and Another – The applicant, Leung Kit-Hing Doris, sought to re-open a Court of Appeal judgment that had dismissed her summons and struck out her appeal as an abuse of process. The court held that it retains discretion to re-open after judgment but before sealing, but only in exceptional cases with strong reasons in the interest of justice. The applicant's arguments regarding leave to appeal and the Registrar's directions did not provide any reasonable ground to re-open. The summons was dismissed as totally devoid of merits.

Legal issues: Re-opening of appeal after judgment

Outcome: Summons to re-open dismissed

Cited by 2 cases · Cites 3 cases

Case No.CACV 333/2018[2018] HKCA 921
Court
Court of Appeal
Date10 Dec 2018
JudgeLam VP, Chu JA, Poon JA
Case Document
100%Judiciary

CACV 333/2018

[2018] HKCA 921

IN THE HIGH COURT OF THE

HONG KONG SPECIAL ADMINISTRATIVE REGION

COURT OF APPEAL

CIVIL APPEAL NO 333 OF 2018

(ON APPEAL FROM DCCJ 4497/2017)

___________________

BETWEEN
  THE LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL COMMISSION Plaintiff
  and
  SIXTUS LEUNG CHUNG HANG 1st Defendant
  YAU WAI CHING 2nd Defendant
  and
  LEUNG KIT-HING DORIS Applicant

___________________

Before: Hon Lam VP, Chu and Poon JJA in Court

Date of Written Submissions: 12 October 2018

Date of Judgment: 10 December 2018

___________________

JUDGMENT

___________________


Hon Lam VP (giving the Judgment of the Court):

1.On 17 September 2018, we handed down a judgment ([2018] HKCA 600; “the Judgment”) dismissing the applicant’s summons dated 9 August 2018 and striking out the appeal on the ground of abuse of process.

2.On 28 September 2018, the applicant took out a summons (“the Summons”) for leave to re-open and re-visit the Judgment on the ground that the relevant order had not been sealed. She also applied for leave “to adduce evidence and to intervene as a party under Order 5 rule 6”.

3.A document entitled “Statements in support of grounds” was attached to the Summons.  In that document, the applicant contends that:

(a) Leave to appeal should be granted in the present case in order to “secure the just expeditious and economical disposal of the appeal”. With reference to Order 58 rule 2(2)(a) of the Rules of the District Court (Cap 336H) and Order 59 rule 2B(4) of the Rules of the High Court (Cap 4A), the applicant argued that leave to appeal should be given to her by this Court; and

(b) The directions given by the Registrar of Civil Appeals on 25 July 2018 (“RCA’s Directions”) were wrong and should be set aside.

4.The applicant reiterated her contentions in her written submissions lodged with the court on 12 October 2018.

5.The Court is not functus before the sealing of its order and it retains a discretion to re-open the case even after a judgement has been handed down.  There must be good reason in the interest of justice for the case to be so re-opened before the Court will exercise such exceptional power.  Finality of the process is an important consideration and it cannot be right to allow another round of post-judgment submissions simply because a party put in a summons for re-opening the case.  Thus, it has been said that strong reasons are required and the power would only be exercised in exceptional cases: see Re Kennedy [2007] 5 HKC 75 at [4]. 

6.Having read the submissions of the applicant, we are not persuaded that this is a case calling for the re-opening of the appeal.  We are not satisfied that she has any reasonable ground to challenge the conclusions in our main judgment.  

7.In our judgment, the Summons is totally devoid of merits.  We dismiss it accordingly.

(M H Lam) (Carlye Chu) (Jeremy Poon)
Vice President
Justice of Appeal
Justice of Appeal

The applicant acting in person

Other Judgments in This Case

Further hearings and rulings under CACV 333/2018