Paul Ki Ping Ki v. Next Magazine Publishing Ltd. and Others

Read the full judgment text of FAMV 18/1999 on BabelCite. This FAMV judgment was delivered on 8 September 1999 before Mr Justice Litton Ag CJ, Mr Justice Ching PJ and Mr Justice Bokhary PJ.

Civil procedure – security for costs – appeal – defamation – leave to appeal – Court of Final Appeal – O. 59, r.10(5) – special circumstances – inability to pay – exercise of discretion – Dr Ki brought two defamation actions which were dismissed – appeals to Court of Appeal – single Justice of Appeal ordered security for costs – Court of Appeal upheld orders – applications for leave to appeal to Court of Final Appeal – no reasonable prospect of disturbing Court of Appeal's refusal to disturb single Justice's exercise of discretion – both applications dismissed with costs

Legal issues: Security for costs in appeal

Outcome: Both applications for leave to appeal to the Court of Final Appeal are dismissed with costs.

Case No.FAMV 18/1999
Court
FAMV
Date08 Sep 1999
JudgeMr Justice Litton Ag CJ, Mr Justice Ching PJ and Mr Justice Bokhary PJ
Case Document
100%Judiciary

FAMV000018/1999

FAMV No. 15 of 1999

MISCELLANEOUS PROCEEDINGS NO. 15 OF 1999 (CIVIL)

(ON APPLICATION FOR LEAVE TO APPEAL

FROM CACV NO. 54 OF 1998)

Between:
PAUL KI PING KI 1st Applicant
HONG KONG WASHINGTON COMPANY 2nd Applicant
AND
SECRETARY FOR JUSTICE 1st Respondent
THE EXPRESS NEWS LIMITED 2nd Respondent

_____________________

FAMV No. 18 of 1999

MISCELLANEOUS PROCEEDINGS NO. 18 OF 1999 (CIVIL)

(ON APPLICATION FOR LEAVE TO APPEAL

FROM CACV NO. 121 OF 1996)

Between:
PAUL KI PING KI Applicant
AND
NEXT MAGAZINE PUBLISHING LIMITED 1st Respondent
YEUNG WEI HONG 2nd Respondent
CHEUNG KIM HUNG 3rd Respondent
TOPPAN PRINTER CO (HK) LIMITED 4th Respondent

_____________________

Appeal Committee: Mr Justice Litton Ag CJ, Mr Justice Ching PJ and Mr Justice Bokhary PJ

Date of Hearing: 8 September 1999

Date of Determination: 8 September 1999

_______________________

DETERMINATION

_______________________

Mr Justice Bokhary PJ:

1. This is our determination covering both of these two applications which were heard one immediately after the other.

2. Each application arises out of a defamation action brought by Dr Ki. One action was brought by him as the 1st plaintiff together with a firm of his as the 2nd plaintiff. The other action was brought by him on his own as the sole plaintiff. Both actions were dismissed. An appeal to the Court of Appeal was brought against such dismissal in each case. In each case a single Justices of Appeal made an order for security for the respondents' costs of the appeal. In each case the Court of Appeal upheld the single Justice of Appeal's order. Each application now before us is for leave to appeal to the Court of Final Appeal against the Court of Appeal's decision.

3. The power which the single Justice of Appeal exercised is that contained in O. 59, r.10(5) which provides that: "The Court of Appeal may, in special circumstances, order that such security shall be given for the costs of an appeal as may be just". This power was exercised on the basis that the evidence showed that the appellants' finances were such that they would not be able to pay the respondents' costs if ordered to do so. The relevant principle is covered by a single sentence in 5 Halsbury's Laws of Hong Kong (1997) at p.941, para. 90.1109 stating that: "If the respondent shows that the appellant, if unsuccessful, will be unable through poverty or insolvency to pay the costs of the appeal, the practice is generally to order security for costs to be given".

4. We have considered Dr Ki's submissions with care. In neither case do we see any reasonable prospect of the Court of Final Appeal disturbing the Court of Appeal's refusal to disturb the single Justice of Appeal's exercise of discretion in ordering security for costs.

5. Accordingly both applications for leave to appeal to Court of Final Appeal are dismissed with costs.

(Henry Litton) (Charles Ching) (Kemal Bokhary)
Acting Chief Justice Permanent Judge Permanent Judge

Representation:

Dr Ki represented himself and his firm.

Ms Jenny Fung (of the Department of Justice) for the 1st respondent in FAMV No. 15 of 1999.

Ms Yvonne Cheng (instructed by Messrs Coudert Brothers) for the 2nd respondent in FAMV No. 15 of 1999.

Mr Paul Shieh (instructed by Messrs Deacons, Graham & James) for the respondents in FAMV No. 18 of 1999.