Huang Hsin Yang v. Bank of China (Hong Kong) Ltd
Read the full judgment text of CACV 186/2007 on BabelCite. This Court of Appeal judgment was delivered on 13 November 2007 before Tang VP, Le Pichon JA.
Civil procedure – application for leave to appeal to the Court of Final Appeal – statutory demand – application to set aside statutory demand under Practice Direction 25.1, Schedule 2 – hearing normally not open to public – application to publish transcripts – discretion of court – whether question of great general or public importance – applicant's application to set aside statutory demand issued by respondent on 24 May 2004 – recusal application against Deputy Judge L Chan – Court of Appeal ordered recusal hearing to be open to public – Court of Appeal dismissed appeal against refusal to grant leave to publish transcripts – applicant sought leave to appeal to CFA – whether transcripts of proceedings not open to public should be made available to public – Court of Appeal held decision involved no determination of question of great general or public importance – respondent's submission that confidential information may have been disclosed on understanding proceedings would not be public – court not satisfied on material before it that Deputy Judge's exercise of discretion was wrong – no urgency as applicant willing to await outcome of recusal proceedings – application for leave to appeal dismissed with costs – Motion of CACV 186/2007 dismissed with costs.
Legal issues: Whether leave to appeal to CFA should be granted on question of publication of transcripts of non-public statutory demand proceedings
Outcome: Application for leave to appeal to the Court of Final Appeal dismissed; the Motion of CACV 186/2007 is also dismissed.
Cites 1 case
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CACV 186/2007 & CACV 219/2007 IN THE HIGH COURT OF THE HONG KONG SPECIAL ADMINISTRATIVE REGION COURT OF APPEAL CIVIL APPEAL NO. 186 AND 219 OF 2007 (ON APPEAL FROM HCSD NO. 3 OF 2005) ______________________ BETWEEN
______________________ Before : Hon Tang VP and Le Pichon JA in Court Date of Hearing : 13 November 2007 Date of Decision : 13 November 2007 ______________________ DECISION ______________________ 1.This is Mr Huang, the applicant’s application for leave to appeal to the Court of Final Appeal. It is said that the question involved in the appeal is one which by reason of its great general or public importance or otherwise ought to be submitted to the Court of Final Appeal for decision. 2.On 17 August 2007, we ordered that the hearing of the application by the applicant that the Deputy Judge L Chan should recuse himself should be open to the public. There is no appeal from that decision. 3.The recusal application has been heard. The hearing was open to the public. The learned judge has reserved his decision. 4.However, we also decided on 17 August 2007 that the applicant’s appeal against the learned judge’s refusal to grant leave to publish transcripts should be dismissed. That decision is the subject of the present application. The transcripts were the transcripts of the applicant’s application to set aside the statutory demand issued by the respondent which, I may add, was issued as long ago as 24 May 2004. 5.We were told by counsel then appearing for the applicant that the applicant intended to provide the transcripts to the media so that they could report on the proceedings. 6.Hearing of an application to set aside a statutory demand falls within Schedule 2 of Practice Direction 25.1, and as such they would normally not be open to the public. The reason for that is obvious. Publicity that a statutory demand has been issued may severely damage a person’s reputation or credit. 7.As we have said in our judgment of 17 August 2007, the court has nevertheless a discretion to allow the hearing to be open to the public. 8.However, normally, if the hearing was not open to the public, that would be a good reason why the transcript of the hearing should not be available to the public. However, whether the transcript should be made available to the public after a decision has been rendered in the application to set aside the statutory demand would depend on the circumstances. 9.In the present case, the respondent had submitted that they might have or had disclosed confidential information in the proceedings to set aside the statutory demand on the understanding that those proceedings would not be open to the public. That may be a relevant consideration if and when the court comes to decide whether or not the transcripts should be made public, and if so, how much of the transcripts should be made public. 10.However, this is what we said in our judgment regarding the transcripts. In paras. 32 to 34 of our judgement, we said:
11.As can be seen, our decision was not a decision which involved any determination of any question of great general or public importance. Even though the circumstances under which transcripts of proceedings which were not open to the public should be made available to the public may involve questions of great general or public importance and that, in a suitable case, should be submitted to the Court of Final Appeal for decision, this is not such a case. 12.The application for leave to appeal to the Court of Final Appeal is dismissed with costs. Hon Le Pichon JA: 13.I agree. Hon Tang VP: 14.The application for leave to appeal as well as the Motion of CACV 186/2007 are dismissed with costs.
Mr Kelvin Leung, instructed by Messrs Pansy Leung Tang & Chua, for the Applicant. Ms Po Wing Kay, instructed by Messrs Ford Kwan & Co., for the Respondent. |
Cases cited in this judgment
Further hearings and rulings under CACV 186/2007