HKSAR v. Chan Chun Chuen

Read the full judgment text of CACC 233/2013 on BabelCite. This Court of Appeal judgment was delivered on 5 February 2016 before Lunn VP, Poon JA, Pang JA.

Criminal appeal – costs – application by prosecution under section 13 of the Costs in Criminal Cases Ordinance (Cap. 492) – appellant convicted at trial in HCCC 182/2012 – appeal against conviction dismissed on its merits after leave granted on one ground – application for leave to appeal against sentence refused – application for certification under section 32(2) of the Hong Kong Court of Final Appeal Ordinance (Cap. 484) refused – appellant acted in person after refusal of legal aid on financial grounds under section 5 of the Legal Aid Ordinance – appellant did not provide any information as to his inability to pay – whether appropriate to make an order for costs against the unsuccessful appellant – test of appropriateness under s.13 Cap. 492 – order for costs made in favour of the prosecution with a certificate for two counsel, to be taxed if not agreed.

Legal issues: Order for costs under s.13 of the Costs in Criminal Cases Ordinance

Outcome: Order for costs of the appeal made against the appellant in favour of the prosecution.

Cited by 5 cases

Case No.CACC 233/2013
Court
Court of Appeal
Date05 Feb 2016
JudgeLunn VP, Poon JA, Pang JA
Case Document
100%Judiciary

CACC233/2013

IN THE HIGH COURT OF THE

HONG KONG SPECIAL ADMINISTRATIVE REGION

COURT OF APPEAL

CRIMINAL APPEAL NO. 233 OF 2013

(ON APPEAL FROM HCCC NO. 182 OF 2012)

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BETWEEN    
  HKSAR Respondent
  and  
  CHAN CHUN CHUEN (陳振聰) Appellant

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Before : Hon Lunn VP, Poon and Pang JJA in Court
Date of Written Submissions : 9 November 2015 and 20 January 2016
Date of Judgment : 5 February 2016

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DECISION ON COSTS

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Hon Lunn VP (giving the Judgment of the Court) :

1.By our Judgment delivered on 30 October 2015, having granted the appellant leave to appeal on one ground of appeal only against conviction, we dismissed the appeal against conviction. We refused the application for leave to appeal against sentence.

2.In face of an indication by Mr Perry QC that the prosecution would seek an order for costs, in the event that the appeals were refused, we gave directions in our Judgment for a timetable for the service of written submissions in support of and opposition to such an application.

3.By written submissions filed with the Court on 9 November 2015, pursuant to section 13 of the Costs in Criminal Cases Ordinance, Cap. 492 the prosecution sought an order for costs of the appeals. Although the directions of the Court required service of written objections to that application to be filed at an earlier date finally, on 20 January 2016, the appellant, now acting in person, filed written objections to the application.

4.The appellant’s application for legal aid, apparently made on 4 December 2015, was refused by the Legal Aid Department on 8 January 2016, inter-alia, on the ground that the Department was not satisfied “…that your financial resources do not exceed the limits specified in section 5 of the Legal Aid Ordinance”.  At the hearing of the appeal the appellant was represented by two leading counsel and a junior counsel.  The appellant has not provided the court with any information as to his inability to pay an order of costs.

5.In his written submissions, having averted to specific pieces of evidence, the appellant contended that the evidence led by the prosecution at trial was not strong.

6.By our Judgment, dated 25 January 2016, we refused the appellant’s application that we certify, pursuant to section 32(2) of the Hong Kong Court of Final Appeal Ordinance, Cap. 484, that points of law of great and general importance, identified in five questions, were involved in our Judgment.

7.Although we granted the appellant leave to appeal against conviction, in dismissing the appeal we stated that we were satisfied that there were no merits in the appeal.  We refused the application for leave to appeal against sentence.

Conclusion

8.In those circumstances, we are satisfied that it is appropriate to and we do make an order of costs of the appeal in favour of the prosecution, with a certificate for two counsel, to be taxed if not agreed.

(Michael Lunn) (Jeremy Poon) (Derek Pang)
Vice President Justice of Appeal Justice of Appeal

Mr David Perry, QC, Counsel on fiat, Ms Anna Y. K. Lai SADPP and Mr Eric Tsoi, Counsel on fiat, of the Department of Justice, for the respondent

The appellant appeared in person

Other Judgments in This Case

Further hearings and rulings under CACC 233/2013