Ika Kristian v. Torture Claims Appeal Board /Non Refoulement Claims Petition Office and Another

CACV 13/2019

[2019] HKCA 827

IN THE HIGH COURT OF THE

HONG KONG SPECIAL ADMINISTRATIVE REGION

COURT OF APPEAL

CIVIL APPEAL NO 13 OF 2019

(ON APPEAL FROM HCAL NO 520 OF 2018)

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Before: Hon Poon, Pang JJA and Lisa Wong J in Court

Date of Written Submissions: 3 June 2019

Date of Judgment: 30 July 2019

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J U D G M E N T

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Hon Poon JA (giving the Judgment of the Court) :

1.By a judgment dated 7 May 2019 ([2019] HKCA 498), the Court of Appeal (Poon JA and Lisa Wong J) dismissed the applicant’s appeal against the decision of Deputy High Court Judge Josiah Lam (“the Judge”) dated 8 January 2019 refusing to grant leave to her to apply for judicial review.  By a Notice of Motion dated 20 May 2019, the applicant now seeks leave to appeal to the Court of Final Appeal.

2.In the Notice of Motion, the applicant set out the following grounds :

“ I am not satisfied with the decision given by Appeal Board because it lacks of fairness. They give decision only on their assessment which totally different from my country of origin. Please help me to stay here until I have problem.”

3.In compliance with the directions given by the Registrar of Civil Appeals on 21 May 2019, the applicant lodged her written submissions on 3 June 2019.  In her written submissions, apart from repeating what was stated in the Notice of Motion, she added that the Indian police were corrupt and would not do justice to her case.  She would face risk of torture or being killed by her enemies if she were returned to her home country.

4.Pursuant to paragraph 3 of Practice Direction 2.1, the Registrar of Civil Appeals directed on 21 May 2019 that the Notice of Motion shall be determined on paper only without an oral hearing.  As it is appropriate to do so, this application shall be determined on paper accordingly.

5.Under section 22(1)(b) of the Hong Kong Court of Final Appeal Ordinance, Cap 484, leave to appeal to the Court of Final Appeal may be granted if the question involved in the appeal is one which, by reason of its great general or public importance, or otherwise, ought to be submitted to the Court of Final Appeal for decision.  Plainly, what was put forward by the applicant in the Notice of Motion and her written submissions do not constitute valid grounds for granting leave to appeal to the Court of Final Appeal.  For the reasons that we gave in our judgment, we do not see any prospect of success in the applicant’s intended appeal against the Judge’s order.  None of the questions raised by the applicant in the Notice of Motion or in her written submissions gives rise to any question of great general or public importance or is one that ought to be submitted to the Court of Final Appeal for decision.  Nor do we see any basis to grant leave under the “otherwise” limb.  The statutory criteria for granting leave to appeal to the Court of Final Appeal under section 22(1)(b) of the Hong Kong Court of Final Appeal Ordinance (Cap. 484) are not met.

6.Accordingly, we refuse to give the applicant leave to appeal to the Court of Final Appeal and dismiss her Notice of Motion.

The applicant, unrepresented, acting in person