Tiger Resort Asia Ltd v. Kazuo Okada and Others

Read the full judgment text of HCA 3017/2017 on BabelCite. This High Court CFI judgment was delivered on 8 May 2020.

1. This is the plaintiff’s application by summons dated 18 March 2020 (the “ Summons ”) for what is sometimes called a banker’s book order pursuant to s 21 of the Evidence Ordinance in respect of a specific account (the “ DB A/C ”) which the 1 st defendant (“ D1 ”) held with the Deutsche Bank AG, Hong Kong Branch (“ DB ”).

Cites 2 cases

Case No.HCA 3017/2017[2020] HKCFI 760
Court
High Court CFI
Date08 May 2020
Judge
Case Document
100%Judiciary

HCA 3017/2017

[2020] HKCFI 760

IN THE HIGH COURT OF THE

HONG KONG SPECIAL ADMINISTRATIVE REGION

COURT OF FIRST INSTANCE

ACTION NO 3017 OF 2017

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BETWEEN

  TIGER RESORT ASIA LIMITED Plaintiff

and

  KAZUO OKADA 1st Defendant
  OKADA HOLDINGS LIMITED 2nd Defendant
  LI JIAN 3rd Defendant
  GOLDLUCK TECH LIMITED 4th Defendant
  OKADA FINE ART LIMITED 5th Defendant

______________

Before: Hon K Yeung J in Chambers
Date of Hearing: 8 May 2020
Date of Decision: 8 May 2020

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DECISION

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1.This is the plaintiff’s application by summons dated 18 March 2020 (the “Summons”) for what is sometimes called a banker’s book order pursuant to s 21 of the Evidence Ordinance in respect of a specific account (the “DB A/C”) which the 1st defendant (“D1”) held with the Deutsche Bank AG, Hong Kong Branch (“DB”).

2.The parties have been before me a number of times.  This application may be seen as a sequel to one of the orders I made in my decision handed down on 31 May 2019 (the “31 May Decision”).  I refer to the 31 May Decision.  In gist:

(a)    by the Writ hereof, the plaintiff claims against D1 the sum of HK$135 million (the “HK$135 million”) which the plaintiff claims D1 has misappropriated;

(b)    the plaintiff’s claim is proprietary in nature;

(c)    a tracing exercise ensued.  I have previously allowed the plaintiff’s applications for two banker’s book orders to facilitate that exercise (see my Reasons for Decision handed down on 16 March 2018);

(d)    the tracing exercise led the plaintiff to a sum of JPY 1,002 million (previously referred to as the “3rd Sum”, which term I adopt) that was transferred into the DB A/C on 7 June 2016;

(e)    for the reasons set out in the 31 May Decision (and see in particular §33), I was satisfied that there was a clear link between the 3rd Sum and the HK$135 million (in particular HK$130 million thereof);

(f)    for the reasons set out in the 31 May Decision, I acceded to the plaintiff’s application for inter alia a further proprietary injunction with ancillary disclosure order requiring D1 to preserve and restraining him from dealing with inter alia the 3rd Sum or its fruits or proceeds.

3.D1 has failed to provide the disclosure he has been ordered to make in respect of the 3rd Sum.

4.By the Summons, the plaintiff seeks a further banker’s book order against DB in respect of the DB A/C relevant to the 3rd Sum.

5.The Summons was originally set down to be heard on 17 April 2020. Before the hearing, I raised query with the plaintiff’s solicitors as to whether the Summons had been served upon D1, which in my view under normal circumstances and on the facts of this case should.  The Summons together with the affirmation in support were subsequently on 14 April 2020 served upon Messrs Tse Yuen Ting Wong, solicitors for D1 (“TYTW”)[1]. On 16 April 2020, TYTW wrote in and asked for an adjournment of “at least 3 weeks” to prepare for the hearing.  I adjourned the hearing to today (ie 8 May 2020).  This morning, neither TYTW nor D1 appears.

6.I have considered the authorities cited to me, which include Arnott v Hayes (1887) 36 Ch D 731, Bankers Trust Company v Shapira [1980] 1 WLR 1274 and A Co v B Co [2002] 3 HKLRD 111.  I have considered the terms of the draft order, which scope is adequately defined.  In my view, a clear case for a banker’s book order has been established.  Save certain proposals clarifying the width of the draft order (which proposals the plaintiff has accepted), DB does not oppose the Summons.

7.In all the circumstances, I grant the order in terms of the draft order at p 122‑5 of the hearing bundle (save that the word “reasonable” at §5 should also be deleted).

  (Keith Yeung)
  Judge of the Court of First Instance
  High Court

Ms Charlotte O T Chan, instructed by Haldanes, for the Plaintiff

Wong Wan & Partners, solicitors for the 1st Defendant, did not appear

Deutsche Bank AG, Hong Kong Branch did not appear



[1] Until 6 May 2020.