Re Rini Artini
Read the full judgment text of CAMP 25A/2019 on BabelCite. This Court of Appeal judgment was delivered on 25 August 2020 before Lam VP, Barma JA, Au JA.
Miscellaneous proceedings – leave to appeal to Court of Final Appeal – second application for leave to appeal – abuse of process – High Court Ordinance (Cap 4) s.14AB – High Court Ordinance (Cap 4) s.14AA – effect of H v Director of Immigration [2020] HKCFA 22 – refusal of extension of time for judicial review – inexcusable delay – challenge lacking merit – irrationality and procedural unfairness – whether CFA decision assists applicant – whether second application an abuse of process – practice regarding withdrawal of notice of motion – applicant acting in person. The applicant, Rini Artini, sought to challenge the Director of Immigration's decision of 21 November 2018 refusing her application for judicial review. The Court of Appeal's earlier judgment of 12 June 2019 held there was inexcusable delay in bringing the judicial review application and that the challenge to the Board's decision had no merit, see [18] to [24]. The applicant's first notice of motion for leave to appeal to the CFA was dismissed by Lam VP on 28 June 2019 under s.14AB of the High Court Ordinance (Cap 4). She then filed a second notice of motion on 3 July 2020. After the CFA's decision in H v Director of Immigration [2020] HKCFA 22, holding that s.14AA leave is not required for an appeal concerning refusal of extension of time for judicial review, the applicant sought to withdraw the second notice of motion on 11 August 2020. The Court of Appeal held that the second application constituted an abuse of process by virtue of the earlier dismissal. It further held that H v Director of Immigration did not assist the applicant because the present application concerned refusal of s.14AA leave, reversal of which would not automatically lead to success, and the court would not grant an extension of time for a futile appeal. The court followed its established practice of dismissing rather than granting leave to withdraw, and ordered the notice of motion of 3 July 2020 struck out and dismissed.
Legal issues: Abuse of process in second application for leave to appeal to CFA · Effect of H v Director of Immigration on the second application · Withdrawal of notice of motion versus dismissal
Outcome: Applicant's Notice of Motion of 3 July 2020 struck out and dismissed.
Cited by 24 cases · Cites 3 cases
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CAMP 25/2019 [2020] HKCA 709 IN THE HIGH COURT OF THE HONG KONG SPECIAL ADMINISTRATIVE REGION COURT OF APPEAL MISCELLANEOUS PROCEEDINGS NO 25OF 2019 (ON AN INTENDED APPEAL FROM HCAL 295/2018) ____________________
____________________ Before: Hon Lam VP, Barma and Au JJA in Court Date of Judgment: 25 August 2020 ___________________ JUDGMENT ____________________ Hon Lam VP (giving the Judgment of the Court): 1.On 3 July 2020, the Applicant filed a Notice of Motion to apply for leave to appeal to the Court of Final Appeal against this Court’s judgment of 12 June 2019. 2.Previously on 18 June 2019 the Applicant had filed a Notice of Motion to apply for leave to appeal to the Court of Final Appeal against the same judgment of this Court. On 28 June 2019, Lam VP directed that the Notice of Motion of 18 June 2019 be dismissed pursuant to Section 14AB of the High Court Ordinance (Cap 4). The order for dismissal was sealed on 15 August 2019 and given to the Applicant by hand on 16 August 2019. 3.After the Notice of Motion of 3 July 2020 was filed, the Court of Final Appeal handed down its decision in H v Director of Immigration [2020] HKCFA 22 on 14 July 2020. In that judgment, the Court of Final Appeal held that an applicant did not need Section 14AA leave to appeal to this Court in respect of a refusal of extension of time to bring an application for leave to judicial review, Section 14AB is therefore not engaged. 4.The Applicant has set out the following matters in her Notice of Motion of 3 July 2020 for leave to appeal to the CFA:
5.Notwithstanding direction from the Registrar of Civil Appeal, the Applicant did not lodge any written submissions in support of this application. 6.The Court had considered the merit of the Applicant’s case in the judgment of 12 June 2019. It was held that there was inexcusable delay by the Applicant in her application for judicial review and her challenge to the Board’s decision had no merit, see [18] to [24] of the judgment. The Applicant did not raise any discernible or arguable ground for disturbing that judgment. 7.Though it has recently been held by the Court of Final Appeal in H v Director of Immigration [2020] HKCFA 22 that an applicant did not need Section 14AA leave to appeal to this Court in respect of a refusal of extension of time to bring an application for leave to judicial review, and technically an appeal can be brought to this Court by way of appeal out of time, it cannot assist the Applicant in this instance because:
8.Further, by virtue of the order of 28 June 2019, it is an abuse of process for the Applicant to apply to this Court for leave to appeal a second time. 9.On 11 August 2020, the Applicant filed a Notice with the Court indicating that she wished to withdraw the Notice of Motion of 3 July 2020. The practice of this Court is to dismiss such application instead of granting leave to withdraw. 10.For these reasons, we order the Applicant’s Notice of Motion of 3 July 2020 be struck out and dismissed.
The applicant acting in person |
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