Re Md Mojammal Alias Md Mojmmal Alias Mojammal

HCAL 1279/2018

[2020] HKCFI 2850

IN THE HIGH COURT OF THE

HONG KONG SPECIAL ADMINISTRATIVE REGION

COURT OF FIRST INSTANCE

CONSTITUTIONAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE LAW LIST

NO 1279 OF 2018 

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Before: Deputy High Court Judge Bruno Chan in Chambers

Date of Hearing: 7 October 2020

Date of Decision: 19 November 2020

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D E C I S I O N

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1.On 9 June 2020 I refused to grant leave to the Applicant to apply for judicial review of the decision of the Torture Claims Appeal Board (“the Board”) in dismissing his appeal regarding his non-refoulement claim upon finding none of the grounds put forward by him reasonably arguable for his intended challenge, that there was no error of law or procedural unfairness in the process before the Director of Immigration or the Board or in their decisions, and that there was no reasonable prospect of success in his intended application.

2.The Applicant now by a summons issued on 28 July 2020 seeks extension of time to appeal against that decision, as the 14-day period for him to file his appeal under Order 53 rule 3(4) of the Rules of High Court, Cap 4A ended on 23 June 2020, and hence he was late by 5 weeks with his intended appeal. 

3.In considering whether to extend time for appealing against a decision refusing leave to apply for judicial review, the court shall have regard to (i) the length of the delay; (ii) the reason for the delay; (iii) the prospect of the intended appeal; and (iv) the prejudice to the respondent if an extension of time were granted: see Re MK HCMP 2609/2016, 10 January 2017; Chu On Fong Winter v The Appeal Panel (Housing) HCMP 982/2017, 20 July 2017; Islam Raja Rais v Director of Immigration HCMP 881/2017, 26 June 2017; Re Gurung Min Bahadur [2018] HKCA 226; and Re Saqlain Muhammad [2018] HKCA 346.

4.In the Applicant’s case, a delay of 5 weeks cannot be said to be insignificant, for which he explained at the hearing of his summons that he did not file his appeal within time because he thought that the court had been closed due to the Covid-19 pandemic until sometime in late July 2020 when he was informed that the court had in fact re-opened since early May 2020 when by then he was already out of time with his intended appeal.

5.Ignorant of or mistaken with the facts cannot of course be accepted as a proper or valid reason for such significant delay, but more importantly, the Applicant failed to provide either in his summons or supporting affirmation any draft or proposed grounds of appeal, or any particulars of any error in the decision, or why it may be reasonably argued that the decision was unfair or unreasonable, and at the hearing he just stated that he does not want to return to his home country. As such and in the absence of any error in the decision being clearly and properly identified by the Applicant, I do not see any prospect of success in his intended appeal.      

6.In the premises, it would be futile to extend time for what appears to be a hopeless appeal. Accordingly, I refuse his application for extension of time to appeal, and dismiss his summons.

The applicant appeared in person